A new approach to reducing carbon emissions reveals previously hidden emission “hotspots” within value chains, helping organizations make more detailed and dynamic decisions about their future carbon footprints.
How agentic systems work under the hood — and how AWS’s new AgentCore framework implements their essential components.
New technologies are helping vulnerable communities produce maps that integrate topographical, infrastructural, seasonal, and real-time data — an essential tool for many humanitarian endeavors.
In-context learning enables a model that can solve forecasting tasks with an arbitrary number of dimensions in a zero-shot manner.
"Kaputt" features 238,000+ images that advance the state of the art in detecting visual defects across complex retail applications.
Customer-obsessed science
Research areas
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November 20, 20254 min readA new evaluation pipeline called FiSCo uncovers hidden biases and offers an assessment framework that evolves alongside language models. -
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September 2, 20253 min read
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Featured news
Initiative will fund over 100 doctoral students researching machine learning, computer vision, and natural-language processing at nine universities.
The collaboration will advance research in generative AI, robotics, natural language processing and cloud computing while fostering innovation in foundational and emerging technologies.
University teams battle to harden and hack AI coding assistants in head-to-head tournament
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Led by David Luan and Pieter Abbeel, the lab will focus on developing new foundational capabilities for enabling useful AI agents.
The company's new state-of-the-art foundation models deliver frontier intelligence and industry-leading price performance.
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2025Marked Temporal Point Process (MTPP) – the de-facto sequence model for continuous-time event sequences – historically employed for modeling human-generated action sequences, lack awareness of external stimuli. In this study, we propose a novel framework developed over Transformer Hawkes Process (THP) to incorporate external stimuli in a domain-agnostic manner. Furthermore, we integrate personalization into
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2025We present the history-aware transformer (HAT), a transformer-based model that uses shoppers’ purchase history to personalise outfit predictions. The aim of this work is to recommend outfits that are internally coherent while matching an individual shopper’s style and taste. To achieve this, we stack two transformer models, one that produces outfit representations and another one that processes the history
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2025Contrastive Learning (CL) proves to be effective for learning generalizable user representations in Sequential Recommendation (SR), but it suffers from high computational costs due to its reliance on negative samples. To overcome this limitation, we propose the first Non-Contrastive Learning (NCL) framework for SR, which eliminates computational overhead of identifying and generating negative samples. However
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2025Large Language Models (LLMs), exemplified by Claude and LLama, have exhibited impressive proficiency in tackling a myriad of Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks. Yet, in pursuit of the ambitious goal of attaining Artificial General Intelligence (AGI), there remains ample room for enhancing LLM capabilities. Chief among these is the pressing need to bolster long-context comprehension. Numerous real-world
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2025Language models are aligned to the collective voice of many, resulting in generic out-puts that do not align with specific users’ styles. In this work, we present Trial-Error-Explain In-Context Learning (TICL), a tuning-free method that personalizes language models for text generation tasks with fewer than 10 examples per user. TICL iteratively expands an in-context learning prompt via a trial-error-explain
Collaborations
View allWhether you're a faculty member or student, there are number of ways you can engage with Amazon.
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Gretchen Ertl
The program offers unrestricted funds and other resources to support research at academic institutions and non-profit organizations in areas that align with our mission.
A global university competition to drive secure innovation in generative AI technology, which focuses on responsible AI and large language model coding security.
Credit: Wolfram Scheible
We partner with particular academic organizations across the world for deep and sustained collaborations in multiple research areas of mutual interest.
Courtesy of Pai-Ling Yin
We hire world-class academics to work on large-scale technical challenges, while they continue to teach and conduct research at their universities.
