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ICML 2021 Workshop on Machine Learning for Data: Automated Creation, Privacy, Bias, ICLR 20222021While recent automatic data augmentation works lead to state-of-the-art results, their design spaces and the derived data augmentation strategies still incorporate strong human priors. In this work, instead of selecting a set of hand-picked default augmentations alongside the searched data augmentations, we propose a fully automated approach for data augmentation search called Deep AutoAugment (DeepAA).
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IEEE - The Bulletin of the Technical Committee on Data Engineering2021The customer experience of online shopping is largely contingent on the accuracy of product classification. Considering the amount of products and all the possible categories, it is desirable to construct a framework to auto-assign products into correct categories at scale. Machine learning based systems often suffer from poor data quality, such as incomplete item descriptions, adversarial noise in the
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ICPP 20212021Low-precision computation, which has been widely supported in contemporary hardware, is considered as one of the most effective methods to accelerate convolutional neural networks. However, low-precision computation is not widely used to speed up Winograd, an algorithm for fast convolution computation, due to the numerical error introduced by combining Winograd transformation and quantization. In this paper
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ICCV 20212021We propose a new method to detect deepfake images using the cue of the source feature inconsistency within the forged images. It is based on the hypothesis that images’ distinct source features can be preserved and extracted after going through state-of-the-art deepfake generation processes. We introduce a novel representation learning approach, called pair-wise self-consistency learning (PCL),for training
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ICCV 20212021We present DocFormer - a multi-modal transformer based architecture for the task of Visual Document Understanding (VDU). VDU is a challenging problem which aims to understand documents in their varied formats (forms, receipts etc.) and layouts. In addition, DocFormer is pre-trained in an unsupervised fashion using carefully designed tasks which encourage multi-modal interaction. DocFormer uses text, vision
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April 4, 2019Customer interactions with Alexa are constantly growing more complex, and on the Alexa science team, we strive to stay ahead of the curve by continuously improving Alexa’s speech recognition system. Increasingly, keeping pace with Alexa’s expanding capabilities will require automating the learning process, through techniques such as semi-supervised learning, which leverages a small amount of annotated data to extract information from a much larger store of unannotated data.
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April 1, 2019The idea of using arrays of microphones to improve automatic speech recognition (ASR) is decades old. The acoustic signal generated by a sound source reaches multiple microphones with different time delays. This information can be used to create virtual directivity, emphasizing a sound arriving from a direction of interest and diminishing signals coming from other directions. In voice recognition, one of the more popular methods for doing this is known as “beamforming”.
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March 21, 2019Sentiment analysis is the attempt, computationally, to determine from someone’s words how he or she feels about something. It has a host of applications, in market research, media analysis, customer service, and product recommendation, among other things. Sentiment classifiers are typically machine learning systems, and any given application of sentiment analysis may suffer from a lack of annotated data for training purposes.
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March 20, 2019Although deep neural networks have enabled accurate large-vocabulary speech recognition, training them requires thousands of hours of transcribed data, which is time-consuming and expensive to collect. So Amazon scientists have been investigating techniques that will let Alexa learn with minimal human involvement, techniques that fall in the categories of unsupervised and semi-supervised learning.
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March 11, 2019In experiments involving sound recognition, technique reduces error rate by 15% to 30%.
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March 5, 2019The 2018 Alexa Prize featured eight student teams from four countries, each of which adopted distinctive approaches to some of the central technical questions in conversational AI. We survey those approaches in a paper we released late last year, and the teams themselves go into even greater detail in the papers they submitted to the latest Alexa Prize Proceedings. Here, we touch on just a few of the teams’ innovations.