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Quantum technologies

By harnessing the laws of quantum physics, quantum computers have the potential to solve problems that are beyond the reach of today's computers.

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  • Juan Carrasquilla, Giacomo Torlai
    PRX Quantum
    2021
    Over the past few years, machine learning has emerged as a powerful computational tool to tackle complex problems in a broad range of scientific disciplines. In particular, artificial neural networks have been successfully used to mitigate the exponential complexity often encountered in quantum many-body physics, the study of properties of quantum systems built from a large number of interacting particles
  • John Bostanci, Aleksander Kubica
    Physical Review Research
    2021
    The disjointness of a stabilizer code is a quantity used to constrain the level of the logical Clifford hierarchy attainable by transversal gates and constant-depth quantum circuits. We show that for any positive integer constant c, the problem of calculating the c-disjointness, or even approximating it to within a constant multiplicative factor, is NP-complete. We provide bounds on the disjointness for
  • Robin Harper, Wenjun Yu, Steven T. Flammia
    PRX Quantum
    2021
    As quantum computers approach the fault tolerance threshold, diagnosing and characterizing the noise on large scale quantum devices is increasingly important. One of the most important classes of noise channels is the class of Pauli channels, for reasons of both theoretical tractability and experimental relevance. Here we present a practical algorithm for estimating the s nonzero Pauli error rates in an
  • Senrui Chen, Wenjun Yu, Pei Zeng, Steven T. Flammia
    PRX Quantum
    2021
    Efficiently estimating properties of large and strongly coupled quantum systems is a central focus in many-body physics and quantum information theory. While quantum computers promise speedups for many of these tasks, near-term devices are prone to noise that will generally reduce the accuracy of such estimates. Here, we propose a sample-efficient and noise-resilient protocol for learning properties of
  • Zijun Chen , Kevin J. Satzinger, Juan Atalaya, Alexander Alexandrov, Andrew Dunsworth , Daniel Sank , Chris Quintana , Matt McEwen, Rami Barends, Paul V. Klimov, Sabrina Hong , Cody Jones , Andre Petukhov, Dvir Kafri, Sean Demura, Brian Burkett, Craig Gidney, Austin G. Fowler, Alexandru Paler, Harald Putterman, Igor Aleiner, Frank Arute , Kunal Arya , Ryan Babbush , Joseph C. Bardin, Andreas Bengtsson, Alexandre Bourassa, Michael Broughton, Bob B. Buckley , David A. Buell, Nicholas Bushnell, Benjamin Chiaro, Roberto Collins, William Courtney, Alan R. Derk, Daniel Eppens, Catherine Erickson, E. Farhi, Brooks Foxen, Marissa Giustina, Ami Greene, Jonathan Gross, Matthew P. Harrigan, Sean D. Harrington, Jeremy Hilton, Alan Ho , Trent Huang, William J. Huggins, L. B. Ioffe, Sergei V. Isakov, Evan Jeffrey, Zhang Jiang, Kostyantyn Kechedzhi, Seon Kim, Alexei Kitaev, Fedor Kostritsa, David Landhuis, Pavel Laptev, Erik Lucero, Orion Martin, Jarrod R. McClean, Trevor McCourt, Xiao Mi, Kevin C. Miao, Masoud Mohseni, Shirin Montazeri, Wojciech Mruczkiewicz, Josh Mutus, Ofer Naaman, Matthew Neeley, Charles Neill, Michael Newman, Murphy Yuezhen Niu, Thomas E. O’Brien, Alex Opremcak, Eric Ostby, Bálint Pató, Nicholas Redd, Pedram Roushan, Nicholas C. Rubin, Vladimir Shvarts, Doug Strain, Marco Szalay, Matthew D. Trevithick, Benjamin Villalonga, Theodore White, Z. Jamie Yao , Ping Yeh, Juhwan Yoo, Adam Zalcman, Hartmut Neven, Sergio Boixo, Vadim Smelyanskiy, Yu Chen, Anthony Megrant, Julian Kelly
    Nature
    2021
    Realizing the potential of quantum computing requires sufficiently low logical error rates(1). Many applications call for error rates as low as 10⁻¹⁵ (refs. 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9), but state-of-the-art quantum platforms typically have physical error rates near 10⁻³ (refs. 10,11,12,13,14). Quantum error correction(15,16,17) promises to bridge this divide by distributing quantum logical information across many

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